July 2009
Prostate Cancer Epidemic is Real
 
Diagnosis & Tests

Several tests are used to diagnose prostate cancer. Learn about these tests, what you can do after diagnosis, about the Gleason score, and more.
Diagnosis

Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: Common Tests

Two initial tests are commonly used to look for prostate cancer in the absence of symptoms. Learn what those tests are and how well they work.
Tests

Prostate Cancer Tests

Discover which tests your doctor may perform to diagnose prostate cancer, treatments available such as radiation therapy, surgery, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy, as well as therapy used for advanced prostate cancer.

Digital Rectal Examination for Prostate Problems

A digital rectal exam is an early, simple test to screen for prostate cancer. It can catch the disease early, when it's most treatable. Learn who should get one and what to expect.

Prostate-Specific Antigen Blood Test: Diagnosing Prostate Cancer

When the results of this blood test are high, it may indicate cancer. Find out how the test is done and what the results can mean.

Prostate Ultrasound and Biopsy to Diagnose Prostate Cancer

After an abnormal digital rectal exam or a high PSA your doctor may suggest a closer look. Find out what to expect from a prostate cancer biopsy or ultrasound and how to prepare for them.

Cystoscopy or Bladder Scope Test to Diagnose Prostate Cancer

Cystoscopy, also called a cystourethroscopy or a bladder scope, measures the health of the urethra and bladder. Used to diagnose disease or pain, find out how this test works and what to expect.

CAT Scans and Prostate Cancer Diagnosis

A CAT scan uses X-rays to produce a cross-section image of the body, so a doctor can check for swollen or enlarged lymph nodes. When is a CAT scan necessary? Find out.

MRIs to Diagnose Prostate Cancer

MRIs use a large magnet, radio waves, and a computer to examine the prostate and nearby lymph nodes, distinguishing between noncancerous and cancerous areas. Find out more.