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In 2007, Americus policeman Michael Middleton beat Eddie Bridges to the
point that his eye protruded from its socket and weeks later the disabled
victim died. A lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court in
Albany, GA. The civil action wants to redress the deprivation of civil
rights, unlawful arrest, detention, and use of excessive force against Eddie
C Bridges. Named in the suit are Michael Middleton, Police Chief James
Green, the Mayor Barry Blount, and the city council members.
According to lead attorney, George W McGriff of Atlanta, Ga, the case is
moving along as depositions will begin soon. The complaint was filed by
Patricia Bridges Tatum, as next of kin and as administrator of the Bridges'
estate.
Police officer Middleton has been embroiled in several attacks on women and
defenseless men, all have been Black. Most notably, the dog bite case where
Crystal Harvey's eleven- year-old son was attacked by a White neighbor's dog
that required 54 stitches. Michael Middleton investigated the case and the
White dog owner was only charged with a misdemeanor. The neighbor came to
take his first dog off of the child and a second dog bit the child several
times.
Another complaint against Middleton was filed with the NAACP March 25, 2009
by Natasha Robinson, an 18 year old Black female. She told the NAACP that
Middleton picked her up and slammed her to the concrete totally unprovoked.
Ms Robinson had to go to the emergency room for head, right shoulder, and
neck injuries. Middleton accused her of disorderly conduct.
A third complaint since the Eddie Bridges brutal beating was filed July 21,
2009 by Ms Carolyn L. Mitchell, a forty eight (48) year old Black female who
is disabled says that officer Middleton arrested her because she talked back
to him in her own home. [similar to the Gates' case] Again, Middleton used
the disorderly conduct reason for her arrest.
All of these new complaints against Middleton were reported to his police
Chief James Green who has not responded to NAACP president Matt Wright.
Assistant police Chief Johnny King wrote in his investigation of the
Middleton beating of Eddie Bridges that the department had received several
complaints from Black citizens about Middleton's conduct as an officer. He
was recommended to attend diversity training classes because of clashes with
mostly Black citizens.
According to the complaint, Bridges was a 55-year old black male resident of
Americus who suffered from a disability and epilepsy, which limited his
major life activities to the extent that he was unable to engage in gainful
employment in order to provide for him.
The complaint ads Defendant City of Americus Police Department is the
employer of Middleton and Green, whose policies, customs and practices in
part, caused the injuries suffered by Bridges as a result of being beaten on
April 16, 2007 by Middleton, who acted under the direction and supervision
of Green.
While Bridges was standing in front of the Goodwill Store waiting for the
employee to return, he was approached by defendant Michael Middleton of the
Americus Police Department. Middleton parked his patrol car in front of the
Goodwill Store, got out of the car and walked up to where Bridges was
standing. Prior to exiting his vehicle, contrary to Americus Police
Department policies, Middleton did not notify anyone that he was about to
question Bridges. The Americus Police Department manual provides that, "it
is absolutely necessary that an officer notify the Communications Center as
soon as they arrive at the scene of calls for service... Also, the officer
will notify the Communications Center before leaving the patrol car, and on
all vehicle or pedestrian stops. The officer will provide their location and
identifying information on vehicles and pedestrians." Middleton did not call
in as required by police department policy because he knew he was about to
harass Bridges and he knew that Bridges was not a legitimate suspect for
loitering.
The complaint states that after Bridges refused to leave, Middleton struck
Bridges with a closed fist and grabbed Bridges and physically forced him to
the ground face down in the parking lot with Bridges stomach and face
touching the ground with the weight of Middleton's body on Bridges back.
Bridges was not treated and handled in a safe and appropriate manner
consistent with his disability. When Bridges tried to rise up, Middleton
punched him several times in the face, head and back with a closed fist.
Middleton continued to strike Bridges several times after Bridges had
already been adequately restrained.
One of the many punches thrown by Middleton struck Bridges in the right eye
with a lot of force causing bleeding and significant swelling to the facial
area surrounding the eye in addition to causing the eyeball itself to
protrude from its socket.
The complaint adds after the incident, Bridges experienced depression and
his health deteriorated as he began having increased numbers of seizures and
was not himself anymore. Bridges died on June 12, 2007, less than two months
after being unlawfully detained, arrested, and beaten by Officer Middleton.
The severe beating of Bridges by Officer Middleton on April 16, 2007, caused
and contributed to Bridges death that June 12.
Attorney George W. McGriff is the lead attorney from Atlanta. He submitted
six counts against Middleton and the City of Americus, individually and
severally. Officer Middleton spoke with the publisher of the Americus Sumter
Observer newspaper stating that he has,"no comment." The spokesperson for
the Bridges family says that they are very pleased with the legal action
taken.
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