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By Askia Muhammad
WASHINGTON (FinalCall.com) - With the sixth anniversary of the U.S. invasion
and occupation of Iraq on March 19, 2003, one of the longest wars in
American history was observed in this country by many people trying to not
notice it.
With the worldwide economic meltdown dominating the 24-hour news
echo-chamber; Iraqi deaths as high as one million according to some
analysts; and U.S. military deaths at more than 4,250 and counting, a sense
of fatigue over the Iraq war has settled in among the American public.
In a speech to military troops and officers at Camp LeJeune, N.C., President
Barack Obama announced that his administration will “proceed cautiously” on
the withdrawal of all U.S. combat forces from the country and that U.S.
commanders will bring it about in close consultation with the Iraqi
government.
That withdrawal process, involving 100,000 of the 145,000 troops stationed
in Iraq will take 18 months, rather than the 16 months promised during the
campaign by candidate Obama. All U.S. troops he said would be removed by the
end of 2011.
That’s one reason the International ANSWER Coalition organized thousands of
protestors to march on the Pentagon, and in San Francisco and Los Angeles
March 21.
“The reason tens of thousands of people are marching on March 21 is that the
war is not over,” Brian Becker, national co-director of the ANSWER Coalition
told The Final Call. “The occupation of Iraq continues. It’s an illegal
occupation. It was illegal under Bush and it’s still illegal. There’s
150,000 U.S. troops, 200,000 other mercenaries. And right now, the U.S. is
preparing to send tens of thousands more troops to Afghanistan.
“All the troops should be brought home today,” Mr. Becker continued. “I
mean, if it’s an illegal occupation, that means it’s illegal to continue any
kind of occupation. The president used carefully chosen words when he said
he ‘intends to leave by the end of 2011.’ That leaves a big loophole so that
(Central Command chief) Gen. (David) Petraeus or (Joint Chiefs of Staff
Chairman) Adm. (Michael) Mullen or the other figures in the Pentagon
establishment can say, ‘well necessity requires the U.S. presence to
continue, and perhaps for years.’
“We believe that people have to stay in the streets, not to let down, not to
sit on the sidelines and let the military industrial complex pursue the
agenda that they want for the new administration. We have to be in the
streets to say that the people elected the president because they want the
wars to end. Now, they must end,” said Mr. Becker.
Obama plan for withdrawal questioned
Mr. Obama said that between 35,000 and 50,000 troops will initially remain
in Iraq to help train Iraqi forces and undertake counter-terrorism missions.
The potential size of that remaining force doesn’t please leaders of Mr.
Obama’s own Democratic Party, who had envisioned a fuller withdrawal,
although Republicans, including GOP Presidential nominee Sen. John McCain
(R-Ariz.) were generally pleased with the strategy. The president personally
briefed House and Senate members of both parties about his intentions behind
closed doors before he publicly announced his plan.
Mr. Obama’s nuanced language is all the more reason for continued vigilance
by the war’s critics. “What he calls for on the immediate is a partial
withdrawal, leaving part of the current 145,000 troops behind, leaving the
mercenaries behind,” Phyllis Bennis, a senior fellow at the Institute for
Policy Studies told The Final Call. But Mr. Obama did not make a “commitment
for total withdrawal, no commitment around the bases. But he also referred
to this as a strategy to end the war. He said, ‘I intend to have all the
troops out by the end of 2011.’
“So, even though we understand that: 1. that’s not soon enough; and 2. an
intention is not the same as a commitment, it gives us a very crucial tool
to hold up and say: ‘This was your commitment, this is what you promised as
recently as March of 2009.’ So when he starts to back away from that, when
the generals get the upper hand, if they do, he will have to counter that
with the fact that all around the country people believe his commitment was
to end the war,” Ms. Bennis continued.
“The key is, we can’t simply give up and say, ‘Well okay. Obama’s going to
do it, so we can move on to Afghanistan for instance. We do have to do more
work on Afghanistan than we have been. That is going to be the centerpiece.
Obama unfortunately seems to believe that to run for president you have to
have a war of your own. That’s a terrible scenario, but it is a reality that
he has shaped,” Ms. Bennis said.
Israel’s interests and U.S. policy in Iraq
While the U.S. invested trillions of dollars and thousands of lives and tens
of thousands more U.S. personnel injured and maimed, this country will not
be able to claim a victory, according to one analyst. Israel, said Eugene
Bird, a former naval officer, former Foreign Service officer, and now
president of the Council for the National Interest, based in Washington.
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